Tag Archives | December 21

Evidence Stacking Up Against 12-21-12

By Jeanne Claire van Ryzin

Waiting for the end of the world on Dec. 21?

Doomsdayers may be disappointed.

A University of Texas art history professor has deciphered a reference in Maya hieroglyphs to the so-called doomsday date of Dec. 21, 2012, and has found that there is no prediction about the end of time.

David Stuart, a UT professor of Mesoamerican art and writing, unlocked the meaning of hieroglyphs at an archaeological site in Guatemala. He said the hieroglyphs suggest that the 2012 reference was instead a bit of political spin on the part of a Maya ruler hoping to assuage his followers after he was defeated in battle.

The ruler said that the defeat was just part of a larger cycle of time, one that would end in 2012 after which another cycle would begin.

Stuart, along with scholars from Tulane University and the Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, made the announcement  Thursday in Guatemala.

Stuart’s finding is the second reference to the doomsday prediction in the entire corpus of ancient Maya writing. The other reference to the 2012 date was found in an ancient Maya monument in Tortuguero in the Mexican state of Tabasco.

The newly interpreted hieroglyphs were discovered at La Corona site of Maya ruins in northwestern Guatemala, where Stuart has been conducting research for 15 years.

A stone staircase at La Corona turned out to be a hieroglyph-filled record of 200 years of La Corona’s political history, its allies and its enemies.

On one of the staircase blocks, Stuart recognized among its 56 carved glyphs the so-called doomsday date.

“The monument commemorated a royal visit to La Corona in the year 696 by the most powerful Maya ruler of that time, a few months after his defeat by a long-standing rival in AD 695,” Stuart said in a statement.

“Thought by scholars to have been killed in this battle, this ruler was visiting allies and allaying their fears after his defeat. It was a time of great political turmoil in the Maya region, and this king felt compelled to allude to a larger cycle of time that happens to end in 2012.”

The Maya’s “Long Count” calendar — which spans roughly 5,125 years starting in 3114 B.C. — reaches the end of a cycle on Dec. 21, 2012.

But scholars have suggested that for the Maya, the end of the Long Count calendar also implies the beginning of a new calendar, not the end of time on Earth as many New Age believers have proposed.
Marcello Canuto, director of Tulane’s Middle American Research Institute who led the recent discovery project, said, “What this … shows us is that in times of crisis, the ancient Maya used their calendar to promote continuity and stability rather than predict apocalypse.”

Source: Austin American Statesman

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Interview with Rev. Kurt Johnson

What is your take on all the end of the world hysteria?
While it’s obvious that the “hysteria” is confined to a very small number of charlatans and fanatics, I believe the impetus for these radical and ridiculous reactions to the Mayan 2012 calendar calculations are embraced by people who have no credible concepts of legitimate interpretations of history, theology, science or epistemology. The specific reasons for these delusions likely stem from the same human impulses found, for example, among the Romans and Greeks who created scores of gods for their own imaginations, and from the Aztecs who embraced human sacrifice for appeasing the gods. Unfortunately, these inane ideas involving superstition and myth have found their way into some contemporary and even mainstream religious practices.

Do you think anyone can predict the end of the world?
Of course, such an event can be “predicted”. People do that all the time and are doing it now. Anybody can predict anything. But they all are wrong. The primary reason they are wrong is because the concept of the “end of the world” is neither defined nor conclusively definable. Within our own solar system and galaxy, and even within the unlimited, all-encompassing universe, there can be no “end” unless there is a stopping of time or a conversion of the present reality to another dimension or portal. There is no scintilla of evidence that such might occur. In fact, just as there is no prospect of an “end”, there is no logical basis for supporting a “beginning”. Ask yourself: If the beginning is postulated as the occurrence of the “big bang”, what was going on during the time prior to that event? Didn’t space and matter exist prior to the event? So, can an accurate prediction be made about when
the “end of the world” (whatever that is) will occur? Of course not.

Do you think we are nearing the end times/second coming?
If by the notion of “end times/second coming” is meant the so-called “second coming” of Jesus Christ, recall that the reports in the New Testament apparently created the expectation that he would “return” very soon after his death and reported resurrection and assumption. But despite the perceptions, it didn’t happen then, and it hasn’t happened yet. So-called “prophecies” which claim to interpret texts to refer to contemporary events as “signs of the end times” are hogwash. Some may be nearing the end of their sanity or competent reasoning, but that has nothing to do with speculation about the end times of the second coming.

Do you believe you will be taken in the rapture?
The question presupposes that the so-called “rapture” is definable and (whatever it is) will occur, thus allowing for the prospect that I may be “taken” by it? What if it occurs, but I don’t want to go? Do I have a choice? If it occurs in December of 2012, as some fanatics predict, what am I to do about my plans to take a cruise and then go to a Lyle Lovett concert in 2013? I’m looking forward to that. So, no, I don’t believe I’ll be taken in any “rapture”. In the first place, it won’t happen, but if it does, I won’t go.

What is your view of heaven?
Again, we have a problem with dealing with an undefined term. If by “heaven” the term is meant to refer to that place in the sky (or somewhere else) that people go after they die (if they are “saved”), then I would refer those who seek this answer to the book written by Bishop John A.T. Robinson (an Episcopalian) in his 1960s volume titled Honest to God, in which he discusses the inanity of the socalled three-storied universe, with heaven above and hell below, with the earth in the middle. Based on the limited, empirical information available to me at this time, I don’t have a clue regarding what a “view of heaven” might be, but the closest thing I can come up with would involve sitting on a beach in the Caribbean next to a bucket of iced-down Caronas and an extremely fast wi-fi connection for my laptop and my Nook, and sitting downwind from a mesquite-fueled grill cooking sausage from Elgin or Brenham. The good news is that I don’t have to die to get there.

Is there anything else you would like to share with us?
Even people who are deemed to have been competent theologians in the past (and even in the present) have taken ridiculous positions regarding such phenomena. For example, confronted with the idea advanced by Copernicus that our universe is heliocentric, Martin Luther stated, in his Table Talk : ”People gave ear to an upstart astrologer who strove to show that the earth revolves, not the heavens or the firmament, the sun and the moon. Whoever wishes to appear clever must devise some new system, which of all systems is of course the very best. This fool [or 'man'] wishes to reverse the entire science of astronomy; but sacred Scripture tells us that Joshua commanded the sun to stand still, and not the earth.”
The reference to Joshua making the sun stand still so that it would cease revolving around the earth for a day is from Joshua 10:13. Maybe that’s the day the rapture occurred, but nobody wanted to go.

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The World Will Go On

A recent exploration of the ruins of Xultun in the Guatemalan rain forest has unearthed Mayan writings that show calendars dating far beyond December 21, 2012. Archaeologist William Saturno and his team found the calendar, along with several murals, painted on a wall of what is thought to be an old house.

“For the first time we get to see what may have been actual records kept by a scribe, whose job was to be the official record keeper on a Maya community,” Saturno said.

It appears the scribe used the walls as a kind of whiteboard to record dates and make calculations, and the writings contain the same symbols found on the bark-paper pages of the Dresden Codex. On one wall, there is even a reference to 17 baktuns, a cycle of time in the Mayan calendar representing roughly 400 years.

“There was a lot more to the Maya calendar than just 13 baktuns,” Professor David Stuart said.

The calendars discovered previously ended after the 13th baktun, which fueled the belief that the world would end on December 21. With this new discovery, it is clear that the Mayans did not predict the end of the world, but that a new cycle begins.

“The ancient Maya predicted the world would continue, that 7000 years from now, things would be exactly like this,” Saturno said. “We keep looking for endings. The Maya were looking for a guarantee that nothing would change. It’s an entirely different mindset.”

 

Sources: USA Today, The Christian Science Monitor, Newsroom America

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The Alien Garage- Pic de Bugarach

Thousands of people have flocked to Bugarach, a small village in southern France to await doomsday. New Agers believe that a mountain, Pic de Bugarach, houses alien spaceships and that the UFOs will emerge on December 21 to whisk them away to a new spiritual world. This “alien garage” has attracted New Agers since the 60s with rumors of mystical powers and special magnetic waves.

Pic de Bugarach is 1230 meters high and is the tallest mountain in the Corbieres range. It is thought to have inspired Jules Verne’s Journey to the Center of the Earth and Steven Spielberg’s Close Encounters of the Third Kind. For now, the village is dealing with an incredible influx of tourists climbing naked to the top and holding strange worship services. Will things return to normal on December 22, or will the non-believers be the fools?

 

Sources: The Independent, Digital Journal

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End of The World Infographic

Check out this excellent infographic about the end of the world with arguments from believers and skeptics alike. David McCandless does a great job of taking a wealth of information and condensing it into an easy to read text/image combination. Head to InformationIsBeautiful.net to see more of his work!

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NASA and the Mayan Apocalypse

Scientists at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory put out a new video to address false claims about the “Mayan apocalypse,” a non-event that some people believe will bring the world to an end on Dec. 21.

In the video, Don Yeomans, head of the Near-Earth Objects Program Office at NASA/JPL, explains away many of the most frequently cited doomsday scenarios.

Source: Scientific American, Life’s Little Mysteries

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Snooki Breeds

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Out of Room?

I found this comic and had to share. I love how it pokes fun and makes light of the whole end of world hysteria!

Stay tuned for more information about the Mayans in the coming days. Read a more in-depth article about the Mayan Calendar, what the Mayans say about December 21 and the end of the world, and an interview with a Mayan Scholar!

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Why December 21st Anyway?

It seems prophecies about the end of the world have been around almost since the beginning of mankind. Most have come and gone such as Halley’s Comet, Y2K and many of Harold Camping’s predictions, but a few have been carried down through the ages and still hold believers today. One such prophecy that has been around for centuries is that of the Mayan. A select few have set December 23, 2012 as the last day on Earth, but most of the research points to the 21st, so this is the date Calendars.com has agreed on…even though we are positive We Will Be Here long after.

The Mayan Long Count Calendar, the longest running calendar of the Mayans three part time keeping system, resets to zero in 2012, something that only occurs every 5,125 years. Sir John Eric Sidney Thompson, an archeologist and epigrapher, determined the start date of the current Long Count Calendar to be August 11, 3114 B.C. Counting forward, the end date falls on the winter solstice of this year, December 21, 2012. This date also marks only the fifth time in roughly 25,800 years that our sun aligns with the galactic center on a solstice or equinox. The last time this happened was the autumnal equinox around 6,450 years ago, close to the time the Old World civilizations began.

According to the Mayan, December 21 will mark the end of the fourth Long Count cycle. The Mayan holy book, the Popol Vuh, tells the story of the Gods’ creation and recreation of the world with each new cycle. The world did not end with the starting over of the Long Count Calendar; it was simply enhanced and transformed. Because of this, most Mayan scholars agree there will be a change in the world as we know it, an awakening and a rebirth, but NOT an apocalyptic end.

 

Sources: december212012.com, levity.com, planetpapp.com, bibliotecapleyades.net




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